SUNDAY SENTIMENT
POLITICS
IS THE ART & CRAFT OF BEFOOLING PEOPLE
It is politicians themselves alone
who have defiled the precept and practice of politics. It is they who have
degraded those who are in power today or can be tomorrow. That is why politics is now being recognized
as the art of befooling people. It is called the game scoundrels play. A writer
defined politics as "the art of getting votes from the poor and money from
the rich on the pretext of protecting each from the other".
Numerous instances can be quoted to
support the above description of politics. There is no gainsaying the fact that
politicians in India take the people as fools who, like herds of cattle, can be
shouted away to any direction they like. It is generally believed, more so by
politicians, that people, nay voters, have a short memory and, therefore, easy
and useful to cheat the people for their political and electoral purposes with
their glib talk. This has paid dividends to politicians many a time.
But equally wrong is to think that
people are fools or they can be befooled at all the occasions for all the time.
Latest in the Congress party's
decision not to name its prime ministerial candidate for the coming 2014
parliament elections. It is the
unchallenged privilege of a political party to fight an election or not.
Equally is it its right to project its chief ministerial or prime ministerial
candidate.
We follow the Westminster form of
parliamentary democracy and many of the traditions followed in Great Britain.
It has practically a two-party system. Therefore, the person under whose
leadership the elections are held is the natural choice for prime ministership.
In the alternative, the incumbent prime minister is the person who seeks a
fresh mandate for his party.
Only those parties in opposition which
do not contest all the seats in parliament do not — and need not — project
their prime ministerial candidates because doing so amounts to becoming a
laughing stock of the people. If a party that is not contesting that number of
seats which can give it a majority and still announces its prime ministerial candidate,
it is just kidding itself and the electorate?
In the present context, Prime
Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh has already declared that he will hang his boots
after the next election. That means that if Congress-led UPA is returned to
power once again, it has to have a person under whom the elections are held and
who will be the prime minister if it wins at the hustings. Whenever the
Congress went in for elections whether under Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru or Mrs.
Indira Gandhi, there was never a doubt in the mind of the party and the people
as to who will be the prime minister if the party wins majority. It was never
in doubt even when party contested 1984, 1989 or 1991 polls for Parliament
under Rajiv Gandhi. It was a different matter when Rajiv Gandhi was killed
during election campaign in 1991 elections and Narasimha Rao had to take his
place.
The 1996 and 2004 elections to
parliament were held under Mrs. Sonia Gandhi's leadership with the electorate never
in doubt that if Party wins she and she alone will be the prime minister. It
remains a mystery that Mrs. Gandhi who went to meet the President with a claim to
majority support in Parlament and to seek an invitation to form a government, on return surprised everybody saying that she will
not be the prime minister and instead nominated Dr. Manmohan Singh.
At the moment there was no shortage
of top leadership demanding in a chorus that Rahul should be elevated as prime
minister. Some wanted it right now. Even before and after the elections to five
State assemblies in December 2013 Rahul Gandhi being thrown up as the Congress Party's PM
candidate were doing the rounds in media and political circles. Endorsing Rahul Gandhi, Dr.
Singh on January 3 said that Rahul is an able person with all the "outstanding
credentials" needed to be a prime minister. Finance
Minister P. Chidambaram on December 31 wanted Congress to name its prime
ministerial candidate.
In an
interview to the Hindi daily Bhaskar Rahul himself said,
"In the national interest, it is necessary that Congress forms the
government at the Centre; and in this direction whatever responsibilities the
organisation has given me, I will discharge them with utmost sincerity and
honesty." There was a media hype that on January 17 during the AICC
meeting Rahul will be nominated the prime ministerial candidate. But Mrs. Sonia
Gandhi put her foot down that Rahul will not be projected as party's prime
ministerial candidate. Even when there were shouts in his favour, she remained unmoved.
It is a clever move on the part of
Mrs. Sonia Gandhi. Rahul has been made the chief of the party election campaign
committee. In this way both Mrs. Soniga and Rahul wish to eat the cake and have
it too. In case the party wins, Rahul will hog all the limelight and emerge the
'natural' candidate for prime ministership. In case it is otherwise, Congress
will claim that Rahul was not in the race. If he is made the prime ministerial
hopeful and loses, it would amount to sealing Rahul's fate for ever. This
is what Mrs. Gandhi has strategized.
In
this connection, BJP prime ministerial candidate, Mr. Narinder Modi's comment
is apt: "When defeat is imminent, which mother will sacrifice her son
politically. The heart of a mother decided to protect her son". Congress took no chances; it did not gamble.
But Rahul had different explanation. He
enlightened people that it is not the party but the Party MPs who elect a prime
minister. Convinced?
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